Steroid Shot For Baby Lungs Maturity Side Effects
Preterm babies are at a higher risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome due to underdeveloped lungs. Steroids are often given to mothers in premature labor to help mature the baby's lungs. Additionally, steroid shots may be given to babies who are born prematurely to help with lung development. However, like any medication or treatment, there are potential side effects to consider.
What is a Steroid Shot?
A steroid shot is a medication that is injected into the body to reduce inflammation. In the case of preterm babies, steroid shots are given to help speed up lung development. Steroids work by stimulating the production of surfactant, a substance that helps keep the lungs inflated and working properly.
When are Steroid Shots Given?
Steroid shots are typically given to mothers who are at risk of delivering prematurely. The shots are given between 24-34 weeks of pregnancy and help prepare the baby's lungs for life outside of the womb. If a baby is delivered prematurely and did not receive the steroid shots in utero, they may be given the shots after birth to help with lung development.
Side Effects of Steroid Shots for Baby Lungs Maturity
While steroid shots are generally safe and effective, there are potential side effects to consider. The most common side effect is an increase in blood sugar levels. This is typically temporary and resolves on its own within a few days. Other potential side effects may include:
- Infection or abscess at the injection site
- Fluid retention
- Decreased immune function
- Increased risk of bleeding or blood clots
- Developmental delays or behavioral problems in later life
Monitoring for Side Effects
If your baby has received a steroid shot, it is important to monitor them for any potential side effects. Your baby's healthcare provider will likely monitor their blood sugar levels and watch for any signs of infection or fluid retention. If you notice any concerning symptoms or changes in your baby's behavior or health, be sure to contact their healthcare provider right away.
Conclusion
Steroid shots can be a helpful treatment for prematurely born babies to help with lung development. While there are potential side effects to consider, the benefits of the treatment often outweigh the risks. If you have any concerns about your baby's health or development, be sure to speak with their healthcare provider.