Signs Of Head Injury In Baby After A Fall
As a parent, it is natural to worry when your baby takes a tumble. Falls are a common occurrence in babies who are learning to crawl, walk or run. While most falls result in minor bumps and bruises, some can lead to head injuries. Head injuries in babies can be serious and require immediate medical attention. Knowing the signs of a head injury in a baby after a fall can help you identify when your baby needs medical help.
What Causes Head Injuries In Babies?
Head injuries in babies are typically caused by falls. Babies have a higher risk of head injuries because their heads are proportionally larger and heavier than their bodies. Falls from a height, such as a changing table or a high chair, can cause severe head injuries. Head injuries can also occur from car accidents or physical abuse.
Symptoms Of Head Injury In Babies
It is essential to recognize the signs of a head injury in babies. Some symptoms may not appear for hours or days after a fall. Here are some common symptoms to look out for:
- Vomiting
- Lethargy or excessive sleepiness
- Irritability or fussiness
- Loss of consciousness
- Seizures
- Abnormal breathing
- Bulging or sunken fontanelle (the soft spot on the baby's head)
- Bruising or swelling on the head or face
- Clear fluid or blood draining from the nose or ears
- Unequal pupils or changes in eye movement
What To Do If Your Baby Has A Head Injury?
If your baby has a head injury, the first thing to do is to stay calm. Call emergency medical services immediately. Do not move your baby unless it is necessary. Keep your baby still and lying flat on their back. If your baby is unconscious or having trouble breathing, perform CPR if you know how to do it. Do not give your baby any medications unless instructed by a doctor.
Preventing Head Injuries In Babies
Preventing head injuries in babies is essential. Here are some steps you can take to reduce the risk:
- Never leave your baby unattended on a high surface, such as a changing table or a bed.
- Use safety gates to block stairways and doorways.
- Secure furniture, such as bookshelves and dressers, to the wall to prevent tipping.
- Use car seats and boosters correctly and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
- Use helmets when your baby is riding in a bike trailer, a bike seat or a bike carrier.
Conclusion
Head injuries in babies can be serious and require immediate medical attention. Knowing the signs of a head injury in a baby after a fall can help you identify when your baby needs medical help. If your baby has a head injury, call emergency medical services immediately. Preventing head injuries in babies is essential. Take steps to reduce the risk of head injuries in your baby.